Eye allergies affect almost 20% of all Americans—an eye allergy results from an allergen irritating the conjunctiva. The conjunctiva is the part of the eye that covers the inside of the eyelid and eye. Many allergens trigger eye allergies, including pollen from trees, grass, ragweed, pet dander, smoke, dust, and mold. Some people also develop eye allergies due to cosmetics, perfumes, and medicines. If you have hay fever, you may notice that your symptoms worsen when you go outside on days when pollen levels are high. While you can use oral antihistamines to treat some symptoms associated with eye allergies, they sometimes cause dry eyes. A specialist in eye allergies in Bronx can recommend an ideal treatment. Here are some other options you can take advantage of to treat eye allergies.
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Avoid Triggers
This is the most effective solution for anyone dealing with eye allergies. If you know what causes your allergies, you will have no problems avoiding them. In most cases, people experience eye allergies due to pollen and grasses. You can also develop eye allergies due to indoor antigens such as pet dander, mold, smoke, and dust mites.
If you have problems with indoor allergens, you can change and wash your beddings regularly. You can also use allergy-proof pillow cases or pillow protectors. Also, have a technician change your AC filter every few months. During high pollen seasons, take a shower before bed to eliminate any allergens that may get caught up in your clothes and hair during the day.
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Cold Compresses
You know how miserable red, irritated eyes can feel if you have had the experience before. However, you may not know that cold compresses have a fantastic effect on relieving symptoms of eye allergies. It shrinks irritated eye tissue to create a soothing effect. Making a cold compress is also relatively easy. All you have to do is fill a small bowl with ice and water and partially sink a clean washcloth into the bowl. Wring out the excess water, lay down on your back, and place the cold compress on your eyes for about five to ten minutes. Do this every few times when you notice the symptoms becoming more severe.
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Chilled Eye Drops
Eye allergies often cause irritation and dry eyes. You can lubricate your eyes using eye drops. They also help soothe the irritation. However, make sure you see an eye allergy specialist. They can recommend the right eye drops to use. You can keep a bottle of artificial tears in your fridge, and you will get relief with every drop.
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Mast Cell Stabilizers
You can get many different mast cell stabilizers and antihistamines with a prescription. A single drop of these drugs can last for up to 24 hours. They are safe for daily use and do not sting, making them suitable for children.
In summary, eye allergies can be a nuisance, affecting approximately 20% of all Americans. You can relieve the symptoms using mast cell stabilizers, and chilled eye drops if you have eye allergies. Cold compresses also work well. However, for better relief, you should find ways to avoid allergens.