Egypt is a dream, it is a journey through the history and magic of Africa: the land of the pyramids – but also of Mount Sinai, and a dream sea – awaits you for a holiday. But to organize a trip to Egypt, it is good to go well-prepared. Here is all the useful information, and what to see in the land of the Pharaohs. There are so many things to see during a trip to Egypt. Get ready for your next trip in Egypt by booking an Egyptair flight ticket.
1. Pyramids
The three great pyramids of Cheops, Chephren, and Mycerinus, which are visible from the outskirts of Cairo, are unquestionably the first thing that comes to mind whenever Egypt is mentioned. They are the only remaining Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and tourists from all over the world have been captivated by them for more than 4,000 years.
Although the method by which the pharaohs constructed these massive tombs is still a mystery, we now know that they were given the order to do so. The same holds true for the enigmatic sphinx, which can be found just a few steps from the pyramids but whose purpose is still a mystery to archaeologists from all over the world.
2. Alexandria in Egypt
Alexandria in Egypt is the main Egyptian port and the second largest city in the country after Cairo and owes its name to Alexander the Great. Alexandria founded it between 332 and 331 BC In ancient times. It was known for its lighthouse, one of seven wonders of the ancient world, and for the famous library.
Although very little remains of the ancient city, Alexandria still has a number of attractions that are worth a visit. In addition to the aforementioned Library, there are also the Catacombs of Kom el-Shouqafa , the ruins of the Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque, the Coptic Cathedral of St. Mark and of course its sandy beaches, which are the most beautiful and loved in Egypt.
3. Egyptian Museum
Whether you are an archeology lover or not in a particular way, you cannot miss a visit to the Egyptian Museum in Cairo by booking Egyptair flight ticket. It houses the most complete collection of archaeological finds from Ancient Egypt in the world. Here you will see the famous treasure of Pharaoh Tutankhamen, found in his tomb discovered in the Valley of the Kings in 1923 by the archaeologist Carter. This includes the three sarcophagi (one in solid gold) and the magnificent death mask (also in gold).
The Mummies Exhibition is also really impressive, containing 27 royal mummies from ancient times, including those of the famous Seti I and Ramses II, of which only the face is visible.
4. The Valley of the Kings
Over sixty pharaohs’ tombs can be found in the Valley of the Kings, which is situated within a canyon that was created by ancient rivers. The tombs of Seti I, Ramses II, Ramses III, and Tutankhamun are also among these.
Except for the tombs of Thuyu and Yuya and the well-known tomb of Tutankhamun, which were both looted centuries ago. The tombs are adorned with exquisite depictions of the afterlife and contain enormous treasures. Instead, the princes and royal consorts of the reigning houses can be found in the Valley of the Queens, a nearby region.
5. River Nile Cruise
There are a variety of ways to visit Egypt, but the Nile cruise is without a doubt the most romantic and beautiful. Many people also consider it to be one of the most beautiful trips one can take in their lifetime. The practical perspective adds to this.
In fact, the cruise goes to almost all of the interesting archaeological sites. These include Luxor and Karnak, the Valley of the Kings, the Temple of Hatshepsut and the Colossi of Memnon, Edfu, which has a Temple of Horus, KomOmbo. This has a Temple of Sobek, and Aswan. Moreover it has the Temple of Philae and the Elephantine island. It will be impossible to forget the situation that will happen as you navigate!
6. Luxor e Karnak
The city of Luxor is located where the ancient Thebes, the capital of Egypt, once stood, and here is the largest concentration of monuments in the whole country. The temple of Luxor, the Great temple of Amon at Karnak and, nearby, the archaeological sites of the Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens. Karnak, which is on the other side of the river and is possibly the largest monumental structure ever built, can be found there.visit all these attractions in Egypt by booking Egyptair flight ticket.
7. Abu Simbel
Ramses II constructed the Abu Simbel archaeological complex away from Aswan on the ancient southern border of the kingdom to intimidate Nubian neighbors and commemorate the Hittites’ victory at the Battle of Kadesh.
The temples of Abu Simbel would have been submerged with the construction of the great Aswan High Damin 1960. But thanks to an impressive joint operation of the Egyptian government and UNESCO they have been moved, block by block, 65 meters higher and 200 further back from their original position. Fortunately these are still visible to us today.
8. The Colossi of Memnon
The Colossi of Memnon are what remains of one of the largest Egyptian temples: the funerary complex built by Amenhotep III in Thebes. The original function of these large statues was to guard the entrance to the Temple of Amenhotep II. An immense cult center was built when the pharaoh was still alive. It was the largest in all of Egypt at that time. Today very little remains of the temple can be found. Earthquake, floods in river Nile and looting put the temple in this poor condition.
9.Saqqara
Its most important monument is the step pyramid of Djoser. It is considered the oldest among the pyramids, whose name derives from the god Sokar, patron of the necropolis.
Excavations have been going on here for years now and archaeologists are bringing to light increasingly interesting finds, as is the case of the tomb of a notable in an extraordinary state of conservation, found in April 2019.
